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Research Coins: Feature Auction

 
Sale: Triton VIII, Lot: 1098. Estimate $5000. 
Closing Date: Monday, 10 January 2005. 
Sold For $6750. This amount does not include the buyer’s fee.

BRITANNICUS, son of Claudius and Messalina. Æ Sestertius (28.22 gm, 7h). Thracian mint. Struck under Claudius, 50-54 AD. TI CLAVDIVS CAESAR AVG F BRITANNICVS, bare-headed and draped bust left / S C across field, Mars advancing left, holding spear and shield. RIC I pg. 130, note; von Kaenel, "Britannicus, Agrippina Minor und Nero in Thrakien," SNR 63 (1984), Type B, 8 (same dies); BMCRE 226 (Claudius); BN -; Cohen 2. VF, black patina with areas of green and brick-red, minor smoothing and enhancement. Rare. ($5000)

From the Garth R. Drewry Collection.

The attribution of Britannicus’ sestertii has been a matter of some controversy. In earlier scholarship, the issue had been attributed to Rome around the end of Claudius’ reign when Britannicus adopted the toga virilis. Mattingly demonstrated that such an attribution was problematic, as the Roman mint was not producing aes at that time, and he assigned the type instead to the early years of Titus, when many restoration and commemorative issues were being struck. More recently, substantial numbers of Latin coins (sestertii and dupondii) in the name of Britannicus, Agrippina Jr., Nero Caesar, and Nero Augustus have been found localized in the Balkan region, and von Kaenel argued for a Thracian origin for the series. Von Kaenel’s analysis must be correct, for the style and fabric of the coins, as well as the find spots, indicate a Thracian mint, and there is nothing in the types or legends to suggest that any of these coins are posthumous. These local issues would have been struck for use by the legions servicing the border.